Category: 3. History
-
Libraries and Packages
Dart has a rich ecosystem of libraries and packages, which can be easily managed with the Dart package manager, Pub. This allows developers to reuse code and integrate third-party functionalities.
-
Hot Reload
Especially popular in the context of Flutter, Dart supports hot reload, allowing developers to see changes in real-time without losing the application state. This greatly accelerates the development process.
-
Asynchronous Programming
Dart has built-in support for asynchronous programming with features like async and await, making it easier to work with non-blocking code.
-
Strongly Typed Language
Dart has a static type system that helps catch errors at compile time rather than runtime. This enhances code reliability and maintainability.
-
Ongoing Developmen
Dart continues to evolve with regular updates and improvements. Features like asynchronous programming, extensible libraries, and continued integration with Flutter keep it relevant in modern software development.
-
Flutter (2018)
Dart gained significant popularity with the introduction of Flutter, a UI toolkit for building natively compiled applications for mobile, web, and desktop from a single codebase. Flutter’s growth helped establish Dart as a major player in the mobile development space.
-
Dart 2 (2018)
The introduction of Dart 2 brought major changes, including a more powerful type system and improved performance. Dart 2 emphasized sound null safety, making it easier for developers to avoid null-related bugs.
-
Dart SDK (2013)
In 2013, the Dart SDK was made available, allowing developers to compile Dart code to JavaScript. This was a significant step for Dart as it enabled developers to use Dart in existing web applications.
-
First Release (2011)
Dart 1.0 was released in November 2011. This version included features such as a strong static type system, classes, interfaces, and a garbage collector. The language was designed for both client-side and server-side development.
-
Initial Development (2010)
Dart was first introduced by Google in 2010 as a response to the challenges of web development, particularly with JavaScript’s limitations. The goal was to create a language that was easier to use and offered better performance.